2013年8月23日星期五

英語中“肥”的宛转剖明法

在英語中,對於“胖”,偺們首先唸到的即是fat。但fat在英語中是個剧烈的貶義詞,所以正在西圓如果說某人fat,岂但是對别人的損害与輕視,也是自身粗鲁無教化的表现。
 
  那么英語中若何適噹而又有禮貌天剖明 “胖”呢?上面是一些常睹的宛转抒發法。
 1. gain weight: 增加體重。例如:

  People who drink diet soft drinks don’t lose weight. They gain weight, a new study finds.

  2. super size person: 超大年夜之人。例如:
 
  No more hamburgers, I don’t want to be a super size person.

  3. heavyset: 體魄魁伟的。例如:

  He was tall and heavyset.

  4. nutritionally endowed: 養分豐衰的。例如:

  Though garlic is a nutritionally endowed food, it is only consumed in small amounts.

  5. gravitationally challenged: 受天毬引力挑釁的。例如:
 
  That girl is gravitationally challenged.

  6. well-built: 體魄健好的,體型均勻的。例如:

  That girl is well-built.

  7. stout 结实的,結實的。例如:

  She is getting too stout for her dresses.

  8. big-boned: 骨髂粗年夜的。例如:

  I’m not fat, just big-boned.

  9. overweight: 超重的。例如:

  Overweight in a child should not be neglected.

  10. chubby: 肥乎乎的(多指小孩跟女子)。 例如:

  The baby has a chubby face.

  11. buxom: 体态飹滿的。例如:

  A generation ago, fat babies were considered healthy and buxom actresses were popular, but society has come to worship thinness.

  一樣,“肥”不能說skinny,它是“皮包骨”的意義。要描写一小我俬傢建長應噹用slender,slim,或delicate。“减肥”則能夠讲lose pounds或lose weight。

  總之,“肥”跟“肥”是英麗人敏感的話題, fat戰skinny的應用要十分警戒,留心遁藏。但是有一個例外便是phat(妙,好,酷),是fat 的同體詞,正在書里語中經经常使用於誇獎美妙的貨色,相稱於cool。例如:

  The car is really a phat.

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